Decommissioning needs an evidence-first plan Industrial closures can look straightforward on paper: switch off, strip out, demolish. In reality, they succeed only when the environmental sequence is nailed from the start. Without early risk screening, waste profiling and drainage planning, projects

Tanks out, risks controlled Petrol filling stations are compact but complex. Underground storage tanks (USTs), interceptors, vent lines and forecourt slabs create multiple pathways for hydrocarbon migration. A closure that treats every tonne as hazardous is expensive; one that assumes everything